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UDC 551.2552.11 (51)
https://doi.org/10.26516/2541-9641.2022.1.26

Geochemical characteristics of volcanic rocks of the Western Baikal region and Syria as indicators of the sources of the delaminated continental lithosphere



Автор(ы)


Yu. Ailo1,2,3, S.V. Rasskazov1,3T.A. Yasnygina1, I.S. Chuvashova1,3


1Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS, Irkutsk, Russia

2Al-Furat University, Deir ez-Zor, Syria

3Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, Russia



About the Authors


Ailo Youssef,

Senior Laboratory Assistant, Postgraduate Student,

664033 Irkutsk, ul. Lermontova, d. 128,

Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS,

664003 Irkutsk, Lenin str., 3,

Irkutsk State University, Faculty of Geology,

Al-Furat University, Deir ez-Zor, Syria,

email: youseph.gh.g@gmail.com.

Rasskazov Sergey Vasilyevich,

Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences,

Professor, Head of laboratory, head of the department,

664033 Irkutsk, Lermontov str., 128,

Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS,

664003 Irkutsk, Lenin str., 3,

Irkutsk State University, Faculty of Geology,

email: rassk@crust. irk. ru.

Yasnygina Tatyana Aleksandrovna,

Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Senior Researcher,

664033 Irkutsk, Lermontov str., 128,

Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS,

email: ty@crust. irk. ru.

Chuvashova Irina Sergeevna,

Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Senior Researcher,

664033 Irkutsk, Lermontov str., 128,

Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS,

664003 Irkutsk, Lenin str., 3,

Irkutsk State University, Faculty of Geology,

Associate Professor,

email: chuvashova@crust. irk. ru


Abstract. Volcanic rocks of the Western Baikal region and Syria have similar geochemical characteristics of the sources due to the processes of delamination of the lithosphere, which entailed the isolation of the crustal and restitutic components of igneous melts. Delamination of the lithosphere of the Western Baikal region, which was developed during the transition from the South Baikal depression to the inversion part of the Tunka valley, is confirmed by seismic tomography data. Demination of the lithosphere of Syria is assumed by geochemical characteristics of volcanic rocks. By analogy with the Western Baikal region, which experienced the influence of the Indo-Asian convergence in the late Cenozoic, the development of the delamination of the lithosphere of Syria is associated with the deformation field of the convergent interaction of the Arabian plate and Eurasia, in which the structures of the Levantine basin and the dead sea fault system took shape


Keywords: Western Baikal region, Syria, Cenozoic, volcanic rocks, geochemistry, delamination, continental lithosphere.


P. 26–44



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For citation


Ailo Yu. Geochemical characteristics of volcanic rocks of the Western Baikal region and Syria as indicators of the sources of the delaminated continental lithosphere [Electronic resource] / Yu. Ailo, S.V. Rasskazov, T.A. Yasnygina, I.S. Chuvashova // Geology and Environment.— 2022.— V. 2, No. 1.— P. 26–44. DOI 10.26516/2541-9641.2022.1.26
Access Mode: http://geoenvir.ru/archive/g&e22-2-1/ailo22-1.htm (31.03.2022).



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