S.V. Rasskazov1,2, I.A. Aslamov3, S.V. Snopkov2,4, V.I. Archipenko3, A.M. Ilyasova1, E.P. Chebykin1,3
1Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS, Irkutsk, Russia
2Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, Russia
3Limnological Institute, SB RAS, Irkutsk, Russia
4Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Siberian School of Geosciences, Irkutsk, Russia
Rasskazov Sergei Vasilievich,
doctor of geological and mineralogical sciences, professor,
664025 Irkutsk, Lenin st., 3,
Irkutsk State University, Faculty of Geology,
Head of Dynamic Geology Char,
664033 Irkutsk, Lermontov st., 128,
Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS,
Head of Laboratory for Isotopic and Geochronological Studies,
tel.: (3952) 51–16–59,
email: rassk@crust.irk.ru.
Aslamov Ilya Aleksandrovich,
Candidate of physical and mathematical sciences, Senior Researcher,
664033 Irkutsk, st. Ulan-Batorskaya, 3,
Limnological Institute SB RAS,
email: ilya_aslamov@bk.ru.
Snopkov Sergey Viktorovich,
Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, assistant professor,
664025 Irkutsk, Lenin st., 3,
Irkutsk State University, Faculty of Geology,
664074, Irkutsk, st. Kurchatova, 3,
Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Siberian School of Geosciences, Leading Researcher,
email: snopkov_serg@mail.ru.
Arkhipenko Vladislav Ivanovich,
main electronics engineer,
664033 Irkutsk, st. Ulan-Batorskaya, 3,
Limnological Institute SB RAS,
email: vladarxip@gmail.com.
Ilyasova Aigul Maratovna,
candidate of geological and mineralogical sciences, leading engineer,
664033 Irkutsk, Lermontov st., 128,
Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS,
email: ila@crust.irk.ru.
Chebykin Evgeny Pavlovich,
Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Senior Researcher,
664033 Irkutsk, st. Lermontova, 128,
Institute of the Earth's Crust SB RAS,
664033 Irkutsk, st. Ulan-Batorskaya, 3,
Limnological Institute SB RAS,
email: epcheb@yandex.ru.
Abstract. The results of real-time observations of the oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) in groundwater from two wells in the Kultuk area from December 2023 to March 2024 are presented. Variations of this parameter show reorganizations, accompanied by short episodes of single earthquakes and longer intervals of earthquake series in the central part of the Baikal Rift System. A change from low to high ORP values accompanies the general transition from strong to weak earthquakes. The uneven variations in ORP of the monitoring stations are suggested to associate with piezoelectric effects that arise when seismic waves act on quartz of the ordered tectonite structures in different active structures of the South Baikal basin: in its marginal Obruchev fault and in the axial Kultuk tectonic step.
Keywords: groundwater, monitoring, oxidation-reduction potential, earthquakes, Baikal.
P. 42–60
Akhoondzadeh M., Parrot M., Saradjian M.R. Investigation of VLF and HF waves showing seismo-ionospheric anomalies induced by the 29 September 2009 Samoa earthquake (Mw=8.1). Natural Hazards and Earth System Science. 2010. Vol. 10, No. 5. P. 1061 –1067. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-10-1061-2010.
Balk M., Bose M., Ertem G., Rogoff D.A., Rothschild L.J., Freund F.T. Oxidation of water to hydrogen peroxide at the rock-water interface due to stressactivated electric currents in rocks // Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 2009. Vol. 283, No. 1–4. P. 87– 92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.03.044
Bleier T., Dunson C., Alvarez C., Freund F., Dahlgren R. Correlation of pre-earthquake electromagnetic signals with laboratory and field rock experiments // Natural Hazards and Earth System Science. 2010. Vol. 10, No. 9. P. 1965–1975. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-10-1965-2010.
Bortnik J., Bleier T.E., Dunson C., Freund F. Estimating the seismotelluric current required for observable electromagnetic ground signals // Annales Geophys. 2010. Vol. 28, No. 8. P. 1615–1624. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-28-1615-2010
Dovbnya B.V., Zotov O.D., Mostryukov A.O., Shchepetnov R.V. Electromagnetic signals close in time to earthquakes. Izv., Phys. Solid Earth. 42 (8), 684–689 (2006). DOI: 10.1134/ S1069351306080052.
Dovbnya B.V. Electromagnetic precursors of earthquakes and their recurrence. Geophysical J. 36 (3), 160–165 (2014). DOI: 10.24028/gzh.02033100.v36i3.2014.116069. Dovbnya B.V., Potapov A.S., Guglielmi A.V., Rakhmatulin R.A. On the impact of MHD resonators on the geomagnetic pulsations. Geophysical J. 36 (6), 143–152 (2014a). DOI: 10.24028/ gzh.0203-3100.v36i6.2014.111053.
Dovbnya B.V., Pashinin A.Yu., Rakhmatulin R.A. Short-term electromagnetic precursors of earthquakes. Geodynamics & Tectonophysics. 10 (3), 731–740 (2019) (in Russian). DOI: 10.5800/GT-2019-10-3-0438.
Freund F. Charge generation and propagation in rocks // J. Geodynamics. 2002. Vol. 33. P. 545–572.
Freund F. Earthquake forewarning – A multidisciplinary challenge from the ground up to space // Acta Geophysica. 2013. Vol. 61, No. 4. P. 775–807. DOI: 10.2478/s11600-013-0130-4
Goldin S.V., Dyadkov P.G., Seleznev V.S., Sherman S.I. Some research results in connection with the medium-term forecast of earthquakes at the South Baikal geodynamic site // Problems of seismology of the 3rd millennium: Materials of the international. geophysics conf. Novosibirsk: Publishing house SB RAS, 2003. pp. 11–31.
Golovkov V.P. (ed.) Electrical and magnetic precursors of earthquakes. Tashkent: publishing house of the FAN of the Uzbek SSR, 1983. 135 p.
Li H., Gu J., Hanif A., Dhanasekar A., Carlson K. Quantitative decision making for a groundwater monitoring and subsurface contamination early warning network // Science of the Total Environment. 2019. Vol. 683. P. 498–507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.121
Li H.S., Son J.-H., Hanif A., Gu J.L., Dhanasekar A., Carlson K. Colorado Water Watch: Real-Time Groundwater Monitoring for Possible Contamination from Oil and Gas Activities. Journal of Water Resource and Protection. 2017. Vol. 9. P. 1660–1687. https://doi.org/10.4236/jwarp.2017.913104
Moroz Yu.F., Moroz T.A. Anomalies of the electric field and electrical conductivity of the earth's crust in connection with the Kultuk earthquake on Lake. Baikal // Physics of the Earth. 2012. No. 5. pp. 64–64.
Ohta K., Umeda K., Watanabe N., Hayakawa M. ULF/ELF emissions observed in Japan possibly associated with the Chi-Chi earthquake in Taiwan // Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences. 2001. Vol. 1, No. 1. P. 37– 42.
Petraki E., Nikolopoulos D., Nomicos C., Stonham J., Cantzos D., Yannakopoulos P., Kottou S. Electromagnetic pre-earthquake precursors: Mechanisms, data and models-A review // Journal of Earth Science & Climatic Change. 2015. Vol. 6, No. 1. P. 250. doi:10.4172/2157-7617.1000250
Rasskazov S.V., Aslamov I.A., Snopkov S.V., Archipenko V.I., Ilyasova A.M., Chebykin E.P. The first experience of monitoring coseismic and aseismic variations of ORP, pH, and temperature of groundwater in the Kultuk reservoir in real time (Baikal rift system) // Geology and Environment. 2023a. Vol. 3, No. 4. P. 161–181. https://doi.org/10.26516/2541 -9641.2023.4.161
Rasskazov S., Chuvashova I., Yasnygina T., Saranina E., Gerasimov N., Ailow Y., Sun Y.-M. Tectonic generation of pseudotachylytes and volcanic rocks: Deep-seated magma sources of crust-mantle transition in the Baikal Rift System, Southern Siberia // Minerals. 2021. V. 11, N 5. P. 487.
Rasskazov S.V., Snopkov S.V., Bornyakov S.A. Correlation of the time of earthquakes of the Baikal-Khubsugul reactivation with variations in the redox potential in the groundwater of the Kultuk area // Geology and Environment. 2023b. Vol. 3, No. 1. P. 181–201. doi.org/10.26516/2541 -9641.2023.1.181
Seminsky I.K., Pospeev A.V. Reflection of large earthquakes for the Baikal rift of 2020-2021 in the data of regime observations of the Earth’s magnetotelluric field // Physics of the Earth. 2022. No. 4. pp. 46–55. https://DOI: 10.31857/S0002333722040093
Seminsky K.Zh., Bornyakov S.A., Dobrynina A.A., Radziminovich N.A., Rasskazov S.V., Sankov V.A., Mialle P., Bobrov A.A., Ilyasova A M., Salko D.V., Sankov A.V., Seminsky A.K., Chebykin E.P., Shagun A.N., German V.I., Tubanov Ts.A., Ulzibat M. Earthquake Bystraya in the South Baikal region (09.21.2020, Mw = 5.4): main parameters, signs of preparation, and accompanying effects // Russian Geology and Geophysics. 2021.Vol. 62, No. 5. P. 727–743.
Snopkov S.V., Kurolenko A.A. Features of the Khubsugul earthquake and its influence on the physical and chemical properties of groundwater in the Southern Baikal region // Geology and Environment. 2023. Vol. 3, No. 1. P. 172–180. https://doi.org/10.26516/2541-9641.2023.1.172
Sobolev G.A., Gokhberg M.B. and others. Electromagnetic precursors of earthquakes. M.: Science. 1982.
Vettegren V.I., Bashkarev A.Ya., Mamalimov R.I., Shcherbakov I.P. Fractoluminescence of crystalline quartz upon impact // Solid State Physics. 2008. Vol. 50, Issue. 1. P. 29–31.
Vettegren V.I., Kuksenko V.S., Mamalimov R.I., Shcherbakov I.P. Dynamics of fractoluminescence, electromagnetic and acoustic emission upon impact on a granite surface // Physics of the Earth. 2012. No. 5. P. 58–63.
Volarovich M.P., Parkhomenko E.I. Piezoelectric effect of rocks // Dokl. Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Geophysics. 1954. Vol. XCIX. No. 2. P. 239–242.
Volarovich M.P., Sobolev G.A. Use of the piezoelectric effect of rocks for underground exploration of piezoelectric bodies // Dokl. Academy of Sciences of the USSR. 1965. Vol. 162, No. 3. P. 556–558.
Volarovich M.P., Sobolev G.A. Piezoelectric method for geophysical exploration of quartz and pegmatite veins. M.: Nauka, 1969. 132 p.
Rasskazov S.V. Real-time monitoring of oxidation-reduction potential in groundwater from the Kultuk area in late 2023 – early 2024: comparison of electric effects with earthquakes in the central Baikal Rift System / S.V. Rasskazov, I.A. Aslamov, S.V. Snopkov, V.I. Archipenko, A.M. Ilyasova, E.P. Chebykin DOI 10.26516/2541-9641.2024.1.42 // Geology and Environment : electronic scientific journal. 2024. V. 4, No. 1. P. 42–60.
Send a letter of feedback to S. Rasskazov
