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UDC 551.582(235.223)

https://doi.org/10.26516/2541-9641.2025.4.203

EDN: PGPLJS

Weather Conditions of the Formation of Modern Nival-glacial-permafrost and Aufeis Formations of the High-mountain Region of Munku-Sardyk in 2025 (Eastern Sayan)

S.N. Kovalenko

Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, Russia

Abstract. Analysis of weather conditions in the highland region of Munku-Sardyk based on meteorological data from the Orlik and Mondy meteorological stations in order to identify their impact on the current dynamics of the behavior of glacial-nival, permafrost and glacial formations for the period of 2025 due to changes in weather conditions during the year.

Keywords: weather, analysis of meteorological data, minimum night temperatures, maximum daytime temperatures, precipitation, nival-glacial-permafrost formations, aufeis, Munku-Sardyk


Article received: 11.11.2025; corrected: 16.11.2025; accepted: 19.12.2025.

FOR CITATION: Kovalenko S.N. Weather conditions of the formation of modern nival-glacial-permafrost and aufeis formations of the high-mountain region of Munku-Sardyk in 2025 (Eastern Sayan) // Geology and Environment. 2025. Vol. 5, No. 4. P. 203–217. DOI 10.26516/2541-9641.2025.4.203. EDN: PGPLJS

 


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Kovalenko Sergey Nikolaevich,

Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences,

Lenin st., 3, Irkutsk, 664025, Russia,

Irkutsk State University, Faculty of Geology,

Associate Professor of the Department of Dynamic Geology,

tel.: (3952)20-16-39,

email: igpug@mail.ru

 


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